The invention belongs to the technical field of electric automobile battery replacement, and discloses a battery replacement locking mechanism and an electric automobile, the battery replacement locking mechanism comprises a locking body assembly, a lock cylinder assembly and a locking sensor, the locking body assembly is provided with a locking cavity and a locking opening communicated with the locking cavity, the lock cylinder assembly comprises a lock cylinder body and a reset elastic piece which are located in the locking cavity, and the locking sensor is arranged in the locking cavity. The reset elastic piece is configured to drive the lock cylinder body to be stopped at the locking position, the lock cylinder body can lock the lock pin extending into the locking cavity at the locking position, the locking sensor is arranged on the locking body assembly, and when the lock cylinder body does not trigger the locking sensor at the locking position and leaves the locking position, the lock cylinder body triggers the locking sensor, and the lock pin can lock the lock pin extending into the locking cavity. The electric automobile comprises the battery replacement locking mechanism. According to the battery pack locking device, the action position of the lock cylinder body is detected by arranging the locking sensor, so that whether the lock pin is locked in place or not can be accurately judged, and the safety and reliability of battery pack installation are guaranteed.

    本发明属于电动汽车换电技术领域,公开了一种换电锁止机构及电动汽车,换电锁止机构包括锁止体组件、锁芯组件和锁定传感器,锁止体组件上设置有锁止腔和连通于锁止腔的锁口,锁芯组件包括位于锁止腔内的锁芯体和复位弹性件,复位弹性件被配置为驱动锁芯体止动于锁定位置,在锁定位置处,锁芯体能够锁定伸入锁止腔的锁销,锁定传感器设置于锁止体组件上,在锁定位置处,锁芯体未对锁定传感器进行触发,离开锁定位置时,锁芯体触发锁定传感器,电动汽车包括上述换电锁止机构。本发明中,通过设置锁定传感器对锁芯体的动作位置进行检测,使得能够准确判断对锁销的锁定是否到位,保证了电池包安装的安全性和可靠性。


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    Titel :

    Battery replacement locking mechanism and electric vehicle


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种换电锁止机构及电动汽车


    Beteiligte:
    HU WANQUAN (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2022-03-29


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B60K Anordnung oder Einbau von Antriebseinheiten oder von Kraft- bzw. Drehmomentübertragungen in Fahrzeugen , ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen



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