The invention relates to the technical field of rail transit, in particular to an escape device and a rail vehicle, the escape device comprises an air bag assembly and a cab apron assembly, the cab apron assembly is suitable for being switched between a folded state and an unfolded state, in the folded state, the cab apron assembly wraps the air bag assembly, and in the unfolded state, the cab apron assembly wraps the air bag assembly. The cab apron assembly is located at the first position or the second position, in the first position, the cab apron assembly forms a vehicle-to-vehicle escape channel, and in the second position, the air bag assembly forms a vehicle-to-ground escape channel. Longitudinal rescue and vertical rescue of the vehicle are combined together, various escape modes are achieved, escape and rescue are more flexible and convenient, the most suitable escape mode can be preferentially selected in emergency, vehicle configuration is saved, and the device is simple in structure, convenient to operate, suitable for escape of a large number of people and suitable for popularization and application. And the escape and rescue efficiency and the safety performance of the whole vehicle are improved.
本发明涉及轨道交通技术领域,尤其涉及一种逃生装置及轨道车辆,逃生装置包括气囊组件和渡板组件,渡板组件适于在折叠状态和展开状态之间切换,在折叠状态下,渡板组件包裹气囊组件,在展开状态下,渡板组件位于第一位置或第二位置,在第一位置,渡板组件形成车对车逃生通道,在第二位置,气囊组件形成车对地逃生通道。本发明将车辆纵向救援和垂向救援结合在一起,实现多种形式的逃生方式,使逃生救援更加灵活方便,在紧急情况时可择优选取最适合的逃生方式,节省了车辆配置,而且装置结构简单、操作方便,适合大批量人员的逃生,提高了逃生救援效率和整车的安全性能。
Escape device and rail vehicle
逃生装置及轨道车辆
24.10.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B61D Einzelheiten oder Arten des Wagenaufbaus von Eisenbahnfahrzeugen , BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES |
Escape device for vehicle, and rail vehicle with escape device
Europäisches Patentamt | 2020
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