The invention relates to automobile glass and a vehicle. The automobile glass comprises inner-layer glass, outer-layer glass, a solar power generation layer and a dimming layer, wherein the solar power generation layer and the dimming layer are arranged between the inner-layer glass and the outer-layer glass. The solar power generation layer is electrically connected with the dimming layer and is used for inputting electric energy to the dimming layer; the magnitude of electric energy input to the dimming layer by the solar power generation layer is positively correlated with the power generation amount of the solar power generation layer in unit time; the dimming layer responds to the input electric energy to change the light transmittance of the dimming layer, and the light transmittance of the dimming layer is in negative correlation with the input electric energy. According to the automobile glass, when the external environment illumination is strong, the light transmittance of the dimming layer can be reduced, so that the dazzling feeling of a driver can be improved, the aging of the interior trim of the automobile can be slowed down, the temperature rise speed in the automobile can be reduced, and high temperature in the automobile can be avoided. When the external environment illumination is not strong or even dim, the light transmittance of the dimming layer can be increased, and it is guaranteed that the interior of the vehicle has sufficient light.
本发明涉及汽车玻璃及车辆。汽车玻璃包括内层玻璃、外层玻璃以及设置在内层玻璃和外层玻璃之间的太阳能发电层和调光层;太阳能发电层与调光层电连接,用于向调光层输入电能;且太阳能发电层向调光层输入电能的大小与太阳能发电层在单位时间内的发电量正相关;调光层响应于被输入的电能而改变自身透光率,且调光层的透光率与被输入的电能的大小负相关。上述汽车玻璃在外部环境光照强烈时,调光层的透光率会下降,可以改善驾驶者的刺眼感,以及还可以减缓车辆内饰的老化,以及还可以降低车辆内部升温的速度,避免车辆内部出现高温。而在外部环境光照不强烈甚至较昏暗时,调光层的透光率会上升,保证车辆内部具有充足的光线。
Automobile glass and vehicle
汽车玻璃及车辆
2023-07-04
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B60J WINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES , Fenster, Windschutzscheiben und bewegbare Dächer, Türen oder Ähnliches für Fahrzeuge / H01L Halbleiterbauelemente , SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES / H02S GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRA-RED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, E.G. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES , Erzeugung elektrischer Energie durch Umwandlung von Infrarot-Strahlung, sichtbarem Licht oder ultraviolettem Licht, z.B. unter Verwendung von Photovoltaik [PV]-Modulen |
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