The invention discloses an early-warning, monitoring and preventing system for pinus japonicas in the technical field of forest leaf pest prevention, which comprises a monitoring device and a preventing device, and is characterized in that the monitoring device comprises a picture acquisition unit, a wireless network unit and a background processor; the picture acquisition unit is used for acquiring sampling point pine branch picture data; the background processor stores, recognizes and compares the picture data, and forms a description of the infection degree in combination with the bending degrees of the main tips and the branches of the pine trees and the color change of the leaves; the control device comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle and a natural enemy throwing box and/or a pesticide sprayer arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the monitoring frequency and accuracy are higher, the number of times of determining a result by manual multiple sampling can be reduced, and meanwhile, the risk of insect pest spreading during manual sampling is also avoided.
本申请公开了林叶害虫防治技术领域中的一种日本松干蚧预警监测防治系统,包括监测装置和防治装置,监测装置包括图片获取单元、无线网络单元和后台处理器;图片获取单元,用于获取采样点松树枝条图片数据;后台处理器对图片数据进行存储和识别比对,结合松树主梢和树枝的弯曲程度及叶的颜色变化,形成感染程度的描述;防治装置包括无人机和设置在无人机上的天敌投放箱和/或药物喷洒器。本发明相比于现有技术,监测的频率和准确度更高,可减少人工多次取样确定结果的次数,同时也避免人工取样时传播虫害的风险。
Early warning, monitoring and preventing system for Japanese pinococcus faeces
日本松干蚧预警监测防治系统
02.05.2023
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B64U / A01M Tierfang, Tierfallen oder Abschreckvorrichtungen für Tiere , CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS / H04N PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION , Bildübertragung, z.B. Fernsehen / A01G Gartenbau , HORTICULTURE / B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT |
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