The invention relates to a ship lock gate anti-collision device and an anti-collision method. The anti-collision device comprises an energy dissipation counterweight assembly, a buoy rack, a double-winding-drum winch and an arresting chain cable. The energy dissipation counterweight assembly comprises a first-stage energy dissipation counterweight, a connecting chain, a second-stage energy dissipation counterweight and a lifting chain; the double-drum winches are symmetrically distributed on the tops of lock walls on the two sides of the ship lock. Comprising a motor, a block brake, an arresting chain open type pinion and shaft, an arresting chain open type large gear, an arresting chain cable winding drum and shaft, a jaw clutch, a counterweight open type pinion and shaft, a counterweight open type large gear, a counterweight winding drum and shaft and a winding drum ratchet lock assembly used for conducting one-way locking on the counterweight winding drum and shaft. The arresting chain cable comprises an arresting chain which stretches across a lock chamber of the ship lock and is connected with double-drum winches on the two sides of the lock chamber. The buoy rack comprises a buoy, a rack and a steering shaft. Compared with the prior art, the device is simpler in structure, single-side installation and transformation of the whole device can be achieved in a ship lock chamber well groove, and space is saved.
本发明涉及一种船闸闸门防撞装置及防撞方法,防撞装置包括消能配重组件、浮筒机架、双卷筒卷扬机和拦阻链索;消能配重组件包括第一级消能配重、连接链、第二级消能配重和提升链;双卷筒卷扬机在船闸两侧闸墙顶部对称分布,包括电机、块式制动器、拦阻链开式小齿轮及轴、拦阻链开式大齿轮、拦阻链索卷筒及轴、牙嵌式离合器、配重开式小齿轮及轴、配重开式大齿轮、配重卷筒及轴和用于对配重卷筒及轴进行单向锁定的卷筒棘锁组件;拦阻链索包括横跨船闸闸室、连接闸室两侧双卷筒卷扬机的拦阻链;浮筒机架包括浮筒、机架和转向轴。与现有技术相比,本发明结构更简单,在一个船闸闸室井槽内可实现整套装置单侧的安装和改造,节省空间。
Ship lock gate anti-collision device and anti-collision method
一种船闸闸门防撞装置及防撞方法
2023-03-31
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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