The invention provides an E-shaped electromagnetic track, an electromagnetic suspension system and a maglev train, tracks are arranged on two sides of a roadbed or a track beam, steel rails are arranged on the tracks, and the E-shaped electromagnetic track is characterized in that armature plates with E-shaped sections are arranged on the tracks, electric wires or coils are arranged in grooves of the E-shaped armature plates, and the electric wires or the coils are insulated from the E-shaped armature plates. The wire or the coil is composed of a single-strand wire or a plurality of strands of wires. The bottom of the maglev train is provided with an electromagnet and a gap sensor and is suspended below an E-shaped armature plate horizontally arranged at the bottom of the track to form an electromagnetic suspension system. The control system controls the current of the wire and the coil and controls the suspension force, so that the magnetically levitated train flies in the air. The electric wire or the coil in the electromagnetic track generates a high-intensity magnetic field after being electrified and can generate stronger suspension capacity with the electromagnet of the train, so that the carrying capacity of the maglev train can be obviously improved, meanwhile, the heating of the suspension coil is reduced, and the magnetic suspension train is more suitable for ultra-high-speed ground-approaching flight of a low-pressure pipeline.

    本发明提供一种E型电磁轨道及电磁悬浮系统和磁悬浮列车,在路基或轨道梁两侧设置轨道,轨道上设置钢轨,其特征是:轨道上设置截面为E型的衔铁板,在E型衔铁板的凹槽内设置电线或线圈,电线或线圈与E型的衔铁板绝缘设置,电线或线圈为单股或由多股导线组成。磁悬浮列车的底部设置电磁铁和间隙传感器并悬浮于轨道底部水平设置的E型衔铁板下方,构成电磁悬浮系统。通过控制系统控制电线和线圈的电流大小,控制悬浮力,使磁悬浮列车悬空飞行。电磁轨道内电线或线圈通电后产生强磁场,能与列车的电磁铁之间产生更强的悬浮能力,可显著增大磁悬浮列车的运载能力,同时降低悬浮线圈的发热,更适合低压管道超高速贴地飞行。


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    Titel :

    E-shaped electromagnetic track, electromagnetic suspension system and magnetic suspension train


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    E型电磁轨道及电磁悬浮系统和磁悬浮列车


    Beteiligte:
    LIU ZHONGCHEN (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2022-11-15


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    E01B PERMANENT WAY , Gleisoberbau / B60L PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES , Antrieb von elektrisch angetriebenen Fahrzeugen



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