The invention discloses an unmanned aerial vehicle carrying type atmospheric pollutant multi-component monitoring system. The system comprises an unmanned aerial vehicle, a monitoring device and a sampling device, wherein the monitoring device and the sampling device are carried on the unmanned aerial vehicle; the monitoring device comprises a monitoring control module, a vacuum pump and a sensor assembly, the sampling device comprises a plurality of Suma tanks and a plurality of electromagnetic valves, an air outlet port of the vacuum pump communicates with the space where the sensor assembly is located and communicates with each Suma tank, and the electromagnetic valves are connected to communicating pipelines of the Suma tanks; the vacuum pump, the multiple electromagnetic valves and the sensor assembly are all electrically connected with the monitoring control module. The monitoring system is simple, portable, low in cost, high in controllability, easy to assemble and disassemble and capable of transmitting data in real time, high-altitude three-dimensional atmosphere monitoring data and atmosphere samples of areas difficult to reach manually can be obtained, space-time limitation is avoided, three-dimensional atmosphere pollution investigation is achieved, and more accurate and comprehensive monitoring results are obtained. The invention further provides a control method, a control device and a monitoring platform for detecting the atmospheric environment sample.
本发明公开了一种无人机搭载式大气污染物多组分监测系统,包括无人机和搭载于无人机的监测装置和采样装置;监测装置包括监测控制模块、真空泵和传感器组件,采样装置包括多个苏玛罐和多个电磁阀,真空泵的出气端口分别与传感器组件所在空间连通以及与每个苏玛罐连通,且苏玛罐的连通管路上接入电磁阀;真空泵、多个电磁阀和传感器组件均与监测控制模块电连接。本发明简单便携、成本低、操控性强、易装卸、可实时传输数据的监测系统,能够获得人工难到达区域的高空立体大气监测数据和大气样品,不受时空限制,实现三维立体的大气污染调查,获得更加准确全面的监测结果。还提供了用于其检测大气环境样品的控制方法、控制装置和监测平台。
Unmanned aerial vehicle carrying type atmospheric pollutant multi-component monitoring system and control method thereof
一种无人机搭载式大气污染物多组分监测系统及其控制方法
2022-04-12
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | G01N Untersuchen oder Analysieren von Stoffen durch Bestimmen ihrer chemischen oder physikalischen Eigenschaften , INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES / B64C AEROPLANES , Flugzeuge / G05D SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES , Systeme zum Steuern oder Regeln nichtelektrischer veränderlicher Größen |
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