The invention discloses multi-state dragging equipment suitable for an unpowered ship and a dragging method thereof. The multi-state dragging equipment comprises a dragging mechanism arranged on the peripheral side face of the unpowered ship. The dragging mechanism comprises a plurality of deck barges symmetrically arranged on the two sides of the unpowered ship; a first retractor, a second retractor and a third retractor are arranged in each deck barge; the first retractor is connected with the front end of the unpowered ship through a head wrapping cable, the second retractor is connected with the front position of the unpowered ship through a reverse cable, the third retractor is connected with the tail of the unpowered ship through a towing cable, and auxiliary steering equipment is arranged at the tail end of the unpowered ship; a main tug is connected to the rear end of each deck barge and connected with the tail end of the deck barge through a splayed cable; and a tail cable is arranged at the tail of the main tug and connected with the tail end of the unpowered ship. The cable releasing rate of all the cables is controlled through the retractors, the connecting tightness of the deck barges and the unpowered ship is changed, and the actual weight of the unpowered ship is adjusted, so that the heaving effect generated by resonance is weakened, and the dragging stability of the unpowered ship body is enhanced.

    本发明公开了一种适用于无动力船的多状态拖动设备及其拖动方法,包括:设置在无动力船外周侧面的拖动机构,拖动机构包括:对称设置在无动力船两侧的若干组甲板驳,在甲板驳内设置第一卷收器、第二卷收器和第三卷收器,第一卷收器通过包头揽连接无动力船前端,第二卷收器通过倒揽连接无动力船前部位置,第三卷收器通过拖揽连接无动力船尾部,无动力船尾端设置辅助转向设备;在甲板驳后端连接主拖轮,主拖轮与甲板驳尾端之间通过八字揽连接,主拖轮尾部设置尾揽,尾揽连接无动力船尾端。通过卷收器控制各个揽绳的放缆率,改变甲板驳与无动力船的连接紧密度,调整无动力船的实际重量,以减弱因共振产生的垂荡效应,增强无动力船体拖动时的稳定性。


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    Titel :

    Multi-state dragging equipment suitable for unpowered ship and dragging method thereof


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种适用于无动力船的多状态拖动设备及其拖动方法


    Beteiligte:
    GUO XINGHUA (Autor:in) / LI WEI (Autor:in) / GE SHENGYAN (Autor:in) / MAO MUJIA (Autor:in) / LIU TAO (Autor:in) / HU HUIHUI (Autor:in) / GUO ZHONGHUA (Autor:in) / GUO YANXIU (Autor:in) / HAN LINLIN (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2021-11-05


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS / B63H Schiffsantrieb oder Steuerung der Schiffe , MARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING



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