The invention discloses a railway fastener defect form rapid detection vehicle which is divided into two parts of hardware and a built-in model algorithm, the hardware comprises a vehicle body, a solar cell panel installed at the top of the vehicle body and a computer transmission control platform inside the vehicle body, and two fixing rods are arranged on the left side and the right side of thefront portion of the vehicle body respectively; a light supplement device, a three-axis stabilizer and a camera are arranged on the rod, and a storage battery pack is arranged behind the vehicle body;the built-in model algorithm is adopted to train a mature DenseNet201 deep migration learning model on a self-made railway fastener defect form special data set; the camera is used for shooting fasteners along a railway, when collected fastener pictures are recognized as defective fasteners through the built-in algorithm, an alarm is triggered, geographic position information of the fasteners isautomatically recorded and uploaded, detection is completed, and the railway fastener defect form rapid detection vehicle is reasonable in design, convenient to use, practical and capable of greatly improving detection efficiency.

    本发明公开了一种铁路扣件缺陷形态快速检测车,分为硬件和内置模型算法两部分,硬件包括车体,车体顶部安装的太阳能电池板,车体内部的计算机传输控制平台,车体前部左右两侧分别设有两根固定杆,杆上装有补光器、三轴稳定器和摄像机,车体后方设有蓄电池组;内置算法为在自制铁路扣件缺陷形态专有数据集上训练成熟的DenseNet201深度迁移学习模型;使用摄像机对铁路沿线扣件进行拍摄,当采集的扣件图片被内置算法识别为问题扣件时则触发报警,并自动记录、上传其地理位置信息,完成检测,本发明设计合理、方便实用,可大大提高检测效率。


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    Titel :

    Railway fastener defect form rapid detection vehicle


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种铁路扣件缺陷形态快速检测车


    Beteiligte:
    LIU LINYA (Autor:in) / WU SONGYING (Autor:in) / CUI WEITAO (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2021-01-05


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B61K Andere Hilfseinrichtungen für Eisenbahnen , OTHER AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT FOR RAILWAYS / G01B MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS , Messen der Länge, der Dicke oder ähnlicher linearer Abmessungen / G01N Untersuchen oder Analysieren von Stoffen durch Bestimmen ihrer chemischen oder physikalischen Eigenschaften , INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES / G06K Erkennen von Daten , RECOGNITION OF DATA / G06N COMPUTER SYSTEMS BASED ON SPECIFIC COMPUTATIONAL MODELS , Rechnersysteme, basierend auf spezifischen Rechenmodellen



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