AbstractTwo-phase systems that involve gas-particle or gas-droplet flows are widely used in aerospace and power engineering. The problems of weakening and suppression of detonation during saturation of a gas or liquid flow with the array of solid particles are considered. The tasks, associated with the formation of particles arrays, dust lifting behind a travelling shock wave, ignition of particles in high-speed and high-temperature gas flows are adjoined to safety of space flight. The mathematical models of shock wave interaction with the array of solid particles are discussed, and numerical methods are briefly described. The numerical simulations of interaction between sub- and supersonic flows and an array of particles being in motionless state at the initial time are performed. Calculations are carried out taking into account the influence that the particles cause on the flow of carrier gas. The results obtained show that inert particles significantly weaken the shock waves up to their suppression, which can be used to enhance the explosion safety of spacecrafts.
HighlightsAn analysis of the existing methods for description of particle-laden flows is provided.Interaction between sub- and supersonic flows and array of particles is simulated.Calculations takes into account influence that the particles cause on carrier flow.Inert particles significantly weaken the shock waves up to their suppression.
Interaction of a shock wave with an array of particles and effect of particles on the shock wave weakening
Acta Astronautica ; 135 ; 131-138
2016-08-30
8 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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