The Moon offers a stable platform with excellent seeing conditions for astronomical observations. Some troublesome aspects of the lunar environment will need to be overcome to realize the full potential of the Moon as an observatory site. Mitigation of negative effects of vacuum, thermal radiation, dust, and micrometeorite impact is feasible with careful engineering and operational planning. Shields against impact, dust, and solar radiation need to be developed. Means of restoring degraded surfaces are probably essential for optical and thermal control surfaces deployed in long-lifetime lunar facilities. Precursor missions should be planned to validate and enhance the understanding of the lunar environment (e.g., dust behavior without and with human presence) and to determine environmental effects on surfaces and components. Precursor missions should generate data useful in establishing keepout zones around observatory facilities where rocket launches and landings, mining, and vehicular traffic could be detrimental to observatory operation.


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    Titel :

    Environmental effects on lunar astronomical observatories


    Beteiligte:


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    1992-09-01


    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Konferenz)


    Format :

    Keine Angabe


    Sprache :

    Englisch


    Schlagwörter :


    Environmental Effects on Lunar Astronomical Observatories

    S. W. Johnson / G. J. Taylor / J. P. Wetzel | NTIS | 1992


    Lunar astronomical observatories - Design studies

    Johnson, Stewart W. / Burns, Jack O. / Chua, Koon Meng et al. | NTRS | 1990


    Required technologies for lunar astronomical observatories

    Johnson, Stewart W. / Wetzel, John P. | NTRS | 1992


    Architectural Considerations in Design of Lunar-Based Astronomical Observatories

    Johnson, S. W. / Koon Meng Chua / Schwartz, M. et al. | British Library Conference Proceedings | 1996


    Lunar observatories

    Burke, J. D. | NTRS | 1989