The invention discloses a self-balancing airborne loading combined cycle buffer device. The device is arranged in the mode that airborne goods and materials are wrapped layer by layer from inside to outside through an airborne goods and material storage box, a buffer air bag, a buffer spring, a hemispherical shell and a hollow circular truncated cone. The airborne material storage box protection layer is connected with the inner spherical shell through a plurality of buffer springs; the buffer air bag is arranged in a gap between the airborne material storage box protection layer and the airborne material storage box as well as the inner spherical shell; a buffer solution is injected into a buffer solution containing cavity between the inner hemispherical shell and the outer hemispherical shell; the whole structure is light in top and heavy in bottom, and adopts a tumbler principle, and the hemisphere is connected with the circular truncated cone through a clamping structure; the circular truncated cone is connected with a plurality of deceleration plates through limiting hinges; by means of the layer-by-layer wrapping mode and the speed reducing plates opened during landing of the device, multi-stage buffering of airborne goods and materials can be achieved, landing self-balance can be achieved due to the fact that the whole structure is light in the upper portion and heavy in the lower portion, and the airborne landing capacity adapting to severe weather and complex landing terrains is enhanced.
本发明公开了一种自平衡的空降载物联合循环缓冲装置,该装置由空降物资储存箱、缓冲气囊、缓冲弹簧、半球壳和空心圆台采用由内而外逐层包裹空降物资的方式进行布置;通过若干个缓冲弹簧实现空降物资储存箱保护层与内球壳的连接;缓冲气囊布置于空降物资储存箱保护层与空降物资储存箱和内球壳之间的空隙中;缓冲液注入内半球壳与外半球壳之间的缓冲液容腔中;整体结构上轻下重采用不倒翁原理,半球与圆台由卡合结构相连接;圆台通过限位铰链连接若干减速板;通过这种逐层包裹的方式,和装置降落时开启的减速板,能实现对空降物资的多级缓冲,整体结构上轻下重可以实现落地自平衡,增强了适应恶劣天气和复杂着陆地形空降的能力。
Self-balancing airborne carrier combined cycle buffer device
一种自平衡的空降载物联合循环缓冲装置
2023-06-30
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
IPC: | B64D Ausrüstung für Flugzeuge , EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT / B65D Behältnisse zur Lagerung oder zum Transport von Gegenständen oder Materialien [Container], z.B. Säcke, Beutel, Fässer, Flaschen, Dosen, Kästen, Büchsen, Schachteln, Packkörbe, Tonnen, Gläser, Flüssigkeitsbehälter, Trichtersilos, Transportbehälter , CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS / F16F SPRINGS , Federn |
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