The invention discloses a hot-air balloon capable of flying directionally, a reconfigurable aircraft and a balloon aircraft. The hot-air balloon capable of flying directionally comprises a body, a control assembly arranged on the body and at least one driving assembly. The body comprises a balloon and a hanging basket connected with the balloon through a connecting device. A plurality of air outlets are preset inside and outside the balloon; the driving assembly is used for promoting air flow so as to push hot air flow or cold air flow to flow out of the corresponding air outlets. The control assembly comprises a plurality of control valves, and the control valves are used for controlling the opening and closing of the corresponding air outlets and controlling the starting and stopping of the driving assembly, so that the vertical lifting of the hot-air balloon is controlled through cold/hot air output by the air outlets in the balloon; the hot-air balloon is controlled to vertically descend or fly in parallel in different directions through reverse thrust generated by cold/hot air flow output by the air outlet in the outer portion of the balloon. The design of heating air without open fire is utilized, directional flying of the hot-air balloon is achieved, and flying of the hot-air balloon is safer and more stable.
本发明公开了一种可定向飞行的热气球、可重构飞行器以及气球类飞行器,包括本体、设于本体上的控制组件和至少一组驱动组件;本体包括球囊、通过连接装置连接球囊的吊篮;球囊内部及外部预设有若干出气口;所述驱动组件用于促进空气流动,以推动热气流或冷气流从对应的所述出气口流出;所述控制组件包括多个控制阀,通过所述控制阀控制对应所述出气口的通断以及控制所述驱动组件启停,实现通过所述球囊内部出气口输出的冷/热空气控制热气球垂直升降,通过所述球囊外部的出气口输出的冷/热气流所产生的反推力控制热气球垂直下降或沿不同方向平行飞行。本发明利用无明火加热空气设计,并实现热气球的定向飞行,使热气球飞行更加安全稳定。
Hot-air balloon capable of achieving directional flight, reconfigurable aircraft and balloon type aircraft
可定向飞行的热气球、可重构飞行器以及气球类飞行器
2022-12-23
Patent
Elektronische Ressource
Chinesisch
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