The invention discloses a lander for realizing lunar surface drilling and surface sampling. The lander comprises a lander main body, a drilling and sampling device, a surface sampling mechanical arm, a solar wing, a propelling system, a monitoring system and a landing buffer system, the surface sampling mechanical arm is arranged on the south side of the upper surface of the lander body, and the drilling sampling device is arranged on the north side of the lander body. A support is arranged on the upper surface of the lander body and used for being fixedly connected with an external ascender, and the distance between the surface sampling mechanical arm and the lunar surface is consistent with the distance between the surface sampling mechanical arm and a sample container on the top of the ascender. The solar wings are arranged on the east side and the west side of the lander body. The propulsion system is used for providing power for the lander and adjusting attitude and speed according to feedback of the monitoring system, the monitoring system is used for measuring the relative position relation between the lander and the lunar surface and feeding back the speed of the lander to the propulsion system, and the landing buffer system is used for absorbing landing impact energy generated when the lander lands on the lunar surface. According to the lander, unmanned automatic sampling of the moon can be realized, and a stable supporting platform is provided for take-off and rising of the ascender.

    本发明公开了一种实现月面钻取表取采样的着陆器,包括着陆器主体、钻取采样装置、表取采样机械臂、太阳翼、推进系统、监测系统及着陆缓冲系统;表取采样机械臂设置在着陆器主体上表面南侧,钻取采样装置设置在着陆器主体北侧;着陆器主体上表面设有支架,用于固连外部上升器,表取采样机械臂距月面距离与距上升器顶部样品容器距离一致;太阳翼设置在着陆器主体东、西两侧;推进系统用于为着陆器提供动力并根据监测系统的反馈进行调姿调速,监测系统用于测量着陆器与月面的相对位置关系以及着陆器速度反馈给推进系统,着陆缓冲系统用于吸收着陆器降落月面的着陆冲击能量。本发明能够实现月球无人自动采样,并为上升器起飞上升提供稳定支撑平台。


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    Titel :

    Lander for realizing lunar surface drilling surface sampling


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种实现月面钻取表取采样的着陆器


    Beteiligte:
    HE QIUPENG (Autor:in) / XING LIKUN (Autor:in) / PANG YU (Autor:in) / BAI JIANG (Autor:in) / LI QING (Autor:in) / ZHOU XIAOZHOU (Autor:in) / ZHANG XUHUI (Autor:in) / LU YUNTONG (Autor:in) / HUANG JUN (Autor:in) / REN DEPENG (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2021-07-13


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B64G Raumfahrt , COSMONAUTICS / G01N Untersuchen oder Analysieren von Stoffen durch Bestimmen ihrer chemischen oder physikalischen Eigenschaften , INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES






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