本发明提供一种多功能生态环境调查研究无人机观测系统,包括:固定翼无人机、无人机控制单元、科学观测单元和地面控制站;科学观测单元包括移动通量观测系统、GNSS/INS组合定位定姿系统、辅助观测设备、供电电池以及机载控制计算机;移动通量观测系统包括机载5孔湍流探头、机载5孔湍流探头电子模块、快速温度传感器、开路式水汽及二氧化碳气体分析仪、气体分析仪电子机箱和慢响应高精度温度传感器。本发明通过在高性能固定翼无人机平台上集成移动动量观测系统、GNSS/INS组合定位定姿系统、辅助观测设备、供电电池及机载控制计算机,实现对大范围区域生态系统主要功能要素以及景观要素的同步观测。

    The invention provides a multifunctional ecological environment investigation and research unmanned aerial vehicle observation system. The system comprises a fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle, an unmanned aerial vehicle control unit, a scientific observation unit and a ground control station; the scientific observation unit comprises a mobile flux observation system, a GNSS/INS combined positioning and attitude determination system, auxiliary observation equipment, a power supply battery and an airborne control computer; the mobile flux observation system comprises an airborne five-hole turbulence probe, an airborne five-hole turbulence probe electronic module, a rapid temperature sensor, an open-circuit water vapor and carbon dioxide gas analyzer, a gas analyzer electronic case and a slow-response high-precision temperature sensor. According to the invention, the mobile flux observation system, the GNSS/INS combined positioning and attitude determination system, the auxiliary observation equipment, the power supply battery and the airborne control computer are integrated on a high-performance fixed-wing unmanned aerial vehicle platform, so that synchronous observation of main functional elements and landscape elements of a large-range regional ecosystem is realized.


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    Titel :

    一种多功能生态环境调查研究无人机观测系统


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2024-02-02


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B64U / G01D MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE , Anzeigen oder Aufzeichnen in Verbindung mit Messen allgemein