The invention relates to the technical field of ships, in particular to an anti-scouring structure and a bottom-supported ship. The anti-scouring structure comprises a fixed end suitable for being connected with the outer surface of a ship body, an embedded end which is arranged far away from the fixed end and is suitable for at least partially penetrating into a sediment surface in a working state, and a scouring surface which is suitable for resisting water flow scouring. According to the anti-scouring structure provided by the invention, one end of the anti-scouring structure is arranged onthe ship body, the other end extends into the sediment surface, therefore, an anti-scouring area is formed among the anti-scouring structure, the ship body and the sediment surface; the sediment located in the anti-scouring area can be prevented from being scoured by water flow, the sediment around the ship body is prevented from being lost along with tide scouring, the scouring phenomenon generated in the operation process of the bottom-supported ship is prevented or relieved, and therefore the construction operation safety of the bottom-supported ship is improved, and accidents are prevented from happening.

    本发明涉及船舶技术领域,具体涉及一种防冲刷结构及坐底式船舶。所述防冲刷结构包括:固定端,适于与船体外表面连接;嵌入端,远离所述固定端设置,并适于在工作状态下至少部分的深入泥沙面中;冲刷面,所述冲刷面适于抵御水流冲刷。本发明提供的防冲刷结构,通过将所述防冲刷结构的一端设置在船体上,另一端深入泥沙面中,从而使得所述防冲刷结构与船体以及泥沙面之间形成防冲刷区域,位于防冲刷区域内的泥沙能够免受水流冲刷,避免船体周围的泥沙随着潮流冲刷造成的流失,防止或者缓解坐底式船舶在作业过程中产生的冲刷现象,从而提高坐底式船舶施工作业安全性,防止事故的发生。


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    Titel :

    Anti-scouring structure and bottom-supported ship


    Weitere Titelangaben:

    一种防冲刷结构及坐底式船舶


    Beteiligte:
    ZHANG JIANXIANG (Autor:in) / ZHAO YUZHUO (Autor:in) / MIN QIAOLING (Autor:in) / REN XIANGANG (Autor:in) / CHEN JIANZHENG (Autor:in) / WANG ZONGYAO (Autor:in) / LUO YUTAO (Autor:in) / YUAN XINYONG (Autor:in) / GUO XIAOLIANG (Autor:in)

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2020-09-01


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B63B Schiffe oder sonstige Wasserfahrzeuge , SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS



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