本发明涉及一种深海生态过程长期定点观测装置,包括释放抛载系统以及设于释放抛载系统上的电池舱、控制舱、浮力球、铱星信标、光信标、超短基线应答器和罗盘舱。本发明采用声学释放器与自动脱钩装置两种抛载方案,声学抛载手段失灵时可以采用自动脱钩装置延时抛载。本发明除了可以通过声学释放器释放抛载还可以通过应急抛载机构释放抛载,应急抛载机构与声学释放器抛载机构为串联形式,当声学释放器发生故障无法抛载时可启动应急抛载装置实现抛载上浮,提高了设备作业的安全性。

    The invention relates to a long-term fixed point observation device for a deep-sea ecological process. The long-term fixed point observation device comprises a release and load rejection system, and abattery cabin, a control cabin, a buoyancy ball, an iridium satellite beacon, a light beacon, an ultra-short baseline transponder and a compass cabin arranged on the release and load rejection system. According to the device disclosed by the invention, two load rejection schemes of an acoustic release transponder and an automatic unhooking device are adopted, and delayed load rejection can be performed by adopting the automatic unhooking device when the acoustic load rejection means fails. According to the device, load rejection can be released by virtue of the acoustic release transponder, and can also be released by virtue of an emergency load rejection mechanism. The emergency load rejection mechanism and the acoustic release transponder are in a series form. When the acoustic releasetransponder fails and cannot perform load rejection, the emergency load rejection device can be started to realize load rejection floating, and the safety of the equipment operation is improved.


    Zugriff

    Download


    Exportieren, teilen und zitieren



    Titel :

    一种深海生态过程长期定点观测装置


    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2023-08-11


    Medientyp :

    Patent


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Chinesisch


    Klassifikation :

    IPC:    B63C LAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS , Zuwasserlassen, Trockenstellen, Docken oder Bergen von Schiffen / G01D MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE , Anzeigen oder Aufzeichnen in Verbindung mit Messen allgemein