Highlights The main factors affecting of fuel consumption are systematically analyzed and quantified. The existing fuel consumption models are compared with each others. The models best suited for eco-driving and eco-routing systems are selected. The limitations and potentials of fuel consumption modelling are highlighted.
Abstract Fuel consumption models have been widely used to predict fuel consumption and evaluate new vehicle technologies. However, due to the uncertainty and high nonlinearity of fuel systems, it is difficult to develop an accurate fuel consumption model for real-time calculations. Additionally, whether the developed fuel consumption models are suitable for eco-routing and eco-driving systems is unknown. To address these issues, a systematic review of fuel consumption models and the factors that influence fuel economy is presented. First, the primary factors that affect fuel economy, including travel-related, weather-related, vehicle-related, roadway-related, traffic-related, and driver-related factors, are discussed. Then, state-of-the-art fuel consumption models developed after 2000 are summarized and classified into three broad types based on transparency, i.e., white-box, grey-box and black-box models. Consequently, the limitations and potential possibilities of fuel consumption modelling are highlighted in this review.
A review of vehicle fuel consumption models to evaluate eco-driving and eco-routing
Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment ; 49 ; 203-218
2016-01-01
16 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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