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Highlights Exhaust emissions from vehicles with range extender and hybrid has been taken into consideration. RDE measurement of a range extender BEV and a PHEV–two routes: 12.5 km and 58.34 km. The operating time share of the combustion engines in the RDE: BEV: 69% and 74%, PHEV: 63% and 73%. Emissions (mg/km), route 1: BEV: THC–71, NOx–2, CO–410, PHEV: THC–22, NOx–7, CO–210. Emissions (mg/km), route 2: BEV: THC–16, NOx–20, CO–820, PHEV: THC–15, NOx–8, CO–100.
Abstract The paper describes exhaust emission tests performed on a PHEV (Plug-in Hybrid Electric Vehicle) and a BEV (Battery Electric Vehicle), in which the combustion engine was used as a range extender. The measurements of the exhaust emissions were performed for CO2/fuel consumption, CO, THC and NOx. The RDE measurements were performed including the engine operating parameters and emissionsanalysis. This analysis shows that the engines of BEVs and PHEVs operate in a different parameter range when under actual operating conditions, which directly translates into the exhaust emission values. This is particularly the case for the emission of NOx. The investigations were carried out for two routes differentiated by the length and share of the urban and extra-urban cycles. For both routes, the emission of THC and CO were lower for the PHEV engine – HC by 69% (22 mg/km, route 1) and 6% (15 mg/km, route 2), CO by 69% (0.12 mg/km, route 1) and 80% (0.1 mg/km, route 2). For route 1, characterized by a greater share of the urban cycle, the emission of NOx was lower by 70% (2 mg/km) for the BEV engine, and (route 2) lower by 60% (8 mg/km) for the PHEV engine. Additionally, the curves of the exhaust emissions in time for individual exhaust components have been presented that indicate that in the motorway cycle the emission of THC and CO from the BEV vehicle increases significantly up to ten times compared to urban cycle.
Exhaust emissions generated under actual operating conditions from a hybrid vehicle and an electric one fitted with a range extender
2019-01-01
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
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British Library Conference Proceedings | 2013
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