Abstract This paper investigates potential space options for mitigating the impact of tropical cyclones on cities and civilians. Ground-based techniques combined with space-based remote sensing instrumentation are presented together with space-borne concepts employing space solar power technology. Two space-borne mitigation options are considered: atmospheric warming based on microwave irradiation and laser-induced cloud seeding based on laser power transfer. Finally technology roadmaps dedicated to the space-borne options are presented, including a detailed discussion on the technological viability and technology readiness level of our proposed systems. Based on these assessments, the space-borne cyclone mitigation options presented in this paper may be established in a quarter of a century.
Highlights We review the emerging field of tropical cyclone hazard mitigation. Potential space contributions to ground-based concepts are introduced. Cyclone mitigation concepts employing space solar power technology are discussed. Technology roadmaps for the space-borne concepts are presented.
Space options for tropical cyclone hazard mitigation
Acta Astronautica ; 107 ; 208-217
2014-11-16
10 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Space options for tropical cyclone hazard mitigation
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