AbstractThe paper reports an investigation on the requirement of fare increment for achieving the operational viability of private buses in the context of an emerging country. Taking an existing route in Kolkata city which is served by private buses, several scenarios were investigated to achieve the viability of service through interventions in fare, design of service, and supply of buses. A simulation framework was used for the evaluation of various scenarios. The study brings out new evidences to question the conventional approach of increasing the bus fare to satisfy the operational viability. It is shown that the fare and the revenue requirements are distorted due to the oversupply of buses and non-optimal service. The analysis shows that even with the present fare, it is possible to resolve the viability issue by optimizing the service and supply. The results presented in the paper are case specific but are likely to encourage policy makers to carry out similar investigations in other cities in India as well as in other developing countries to improve urban bus service without putting an additional burden on the users.
HighlightsConventional fare increment approach to satisfy operational viability is questioned.Oversupply of buses and non-optimal service are responsible for lack of profitability.Viability issue can be resolved by optimizing service and supply.
Is fare increment desirable for ensuring operational viability of private buses?
Transport Policy ; 59 ; 134-141
2017-07-18
8 pages
Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)
Elektronische Ressource
Englisch
Buses: public service or private profit?
Taylor & Francis Verlag | 1991
|Approach to operational features desirable in militarily acceptable GEM
Engineering Index Backfile | 1961
|Statistical evaluation of operational data of city buses
Kraftfahrwesen | 1990
|