Highlights ► We analyze population–employment dynamics using multiple employment sectors. ► Employment comprises manufacturing, distribution, and business and consumer services. ► Population growth primarily causes the consumer service sector to grow. ► Population growth does not uniformly cause employment growth in all sectors. ► Inter-sectoral employment changes dominate simple population–employment interactions.

    Abstract In the Netherlands, the diminishing accessibility of locations of consumers, producers and services potentially hampers economic growth. Reducing congestion is therefore one of the pivotal challenges for Dutch policymakers. In this paper we analyze population–employment dynamics in the Netherlands and concurrently decompose total employment into four broad sectors: manufacturing, distribution, business service and personal service activities. We explicitly allow for inter-sectoral relations to capture employment dynamics more accurately. We introduce a model in which endogeneity and spatial autocorrelation are dealt with by a generalized spatial three stage least squares (3SLS) estimator. Our empirical results suggest that population growth primarily causes the consumer service sector to grow. Employment growth in industrial activities and business services are not decisively affected by population growth. Moreover, the inter-sectoral relations appear more important than between employment and population growth itself. Our findings indicate that the existing magnitude and direction of consumer and business trips will be persistent over time, and potentially be even more pronounced in the future.


    Zugriff

    Zugriff prüfen

    Verfügbarkeit in meiner Bibliothek prüfen

    Bestellung bei Subito €


    Exportieren, teilen und zitieren



    Titel :

    Sectoral heterogeneity, accessibility and population–employment dynamics in Dutch cities


    Beteiligte:

    Erschienen in:

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2012-01-01


    Format / Umfang :

    13 pages




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Englisch





    Employment accessibility and rising seas

    Noland, Robert B. / Wang, Sicheng / Kulp, Scott et al. | Elsevier | 2019


    Resilience and accessibility of Swedish and Dutch municipalities

    Östh, John / Reggiani, Aura / Nijkamp, Peter | Online Contents | 2018

    Freier Zugriff

    Resilience and accessibility of Swedish and Dutch municipalities

    Östh, John / Reggiani, Aura / Nijkamp, Peter | Online Contents | 2018


    Accessibility in Cities: Transport and Urban Form

    Rode, Philipp / Floater, Graham / Thomopoulos, Nikolas et al. | Springer Verlag | 2017