Highlights The model has been accepted by the nuclear industry without prior empirical validation. We empirically tested the five-dimensional model of safety culture of the IAEA. A one-dimensional structure fitted better our data than a five-dimensional structure. Several attributes of the model may not be related to their corresponding dimensions. Our studies could not support the factorial, content and face validity of the model.

    Abstract This paper takes the first steps to empirically validate the widely used model of safety culture of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), composed of five dimensions, further specified by 37 attributes. To do so, three independent and complementary studies are presented. First, 290 students serve to collect evidence about the face validity of the model. Second, 48 experts in organizational behavior judge its content validity. And third, 468 workers in a Spanish nuclear power plant help to reveal how closely the theoretical five-dimensional model can be replicated. Our findings suggest that several attributes of the model may not be related to their corresponding dimensions. According to our results, a one-dimensional structure fits the data better than the five dimensions proposed by the IAEA. Moreover, the IAEA model, as it stands, seems to have rather moderate content validity and low face validity. Practical implications for researchers and practitioners are included.


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    Titel :

    Testing the validity of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) safety culture model


    Beteiligte:

    Erschienen in:

    Erscheinungsdatum :

    2013-08-13


    Format / Umfang :

    14 pages




    Medientyp :

    Aufsatz (Zeitschrift)


    Format :

    Elektronische Ressource


    Sprache :

    Englisch